The Kuki tribe has a long and dynamic history, marked by migration across the hills of present-day Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram, and Myanmar, eventually forming strong village-based communities with their own chiefs and customary laws. Their historical identity is shaped by clan lineages, inter-village cooperation, and a tradition of resilience, especially during periods of conflict and movement. Over time, the Kukis expanded into various regions while preserving a shared cultural heritage that continues to unite the many Kuki sub-groups.

Kuki culture emphasizes family bonds, respect for chieftainship, and reverence for the land, with major ceremonies closely tied to agriculture and thanksgiving. Festivals like Mim Kut, Chavang Kut, and Saal Kut celebrate harvests, honor ancestors, and mark transitions in the farming cycle through songs, dances, and community feasts. Their ceremonies are known for energetic drum rhythms, colorful dance forms, and rituals led by elders that strengthen social harmony.

Traditional Kuki attire is colorful and distinctive, featuring woven shawls, wrap-around skirts, and embroidered designs that represent clan identity and social status. Men typically wear shawls paired with traditional belts and headgear adorned with beads or feathers, while women wear elegant skirts, shoulder cloths, and layered bead necklaces. Weaving remains an important tradition, with patterns and colors expressing artistry and the cultural pride of the community.

The Kuki people uphold values of unity, courage, and loyalty to family and clan, guided by customary norms that emphasize respect for elders and communal cooperation. Their belief system traditionally centers on harmony with nature, ancestral reverence, and mutual support within the village. Strong community discipline, generosity, and commitment to collective well-being are key principles that continue to define Kuki identity.